");}.wysiwyg .info-box--activity::after { background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml, ");}.wysiwyg .info-box--car::after { background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml, ");}.wysiwyg .info-box--food::after { background-image: url('data:image/svg+xml, ');}.wysiwyg .info-box--info::after { background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml, ");}.wysiwyg .info-box--link::after { background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml, ");}.wysiwyg .info-box--location::after { background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml, ");}.wysiwyg .info-box--tickets::after { background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml, ");}.wysiwyg .info-box--times::after { background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml, ");}.wysiwyg .info-box--train::after { background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml, ");}.wysiwyg .info-box--travel::after { background-image: url('data:image/svg+xml, ');}.wysiwyg .info-box--savings::after { background-image: url('data:image/svg+xml, ');}.wysiwyg .info-box > * + * { -webkit-margin-before: var(--spacing-p-start); margin-block-start: var(--spacing-p-start);}.wysiwyg .info-box > * + *:is(h2, h3, h4, h5) { -webkit-margin-before: 2.625rem; margin-block-start: 2.625rem;}.wysiwyg img { width: 100%;}.icon { width: 1em; height: 1em; fill: currentColor;}a { color: var(--color-copy); text-decoration: underline; -webkit-text-decoration-color: var(--color-copy); text-decoration-color: var(--color-copy); transition: color var(--timing) var(--ease), -webkit-text-decoration-color var(--timing) var(--ease); transition: color var(--timing) var(--ease), text-decoration-color var(--timing) var(--ease); transition: color var(--timing) var(--ease), text-decoration-color var(--timing) var(--ease), -webkit-text-decoration-color var(--timing) var(--ease);}a:hover { color: currentColor; -webkit-text-decoration-color: currentColor; text-decoration-color: currentColor;}/*a[target="_blank"]::after { content: ""; display: inline-block; width: 0.8em; height: 0.8em; -webkit-margin-start: 0.333em; margin-inline-start: 0.333em; background-color: currentColor; -webkit-mask: url('data:image/svg+xml, '); mask: url('data:image/svg+xml, '); -webkit-mask-size: cover; mask-size: cover;}*/*:focus { outline: none;}*:focus-visible { outline: var(--line) solid currentColor; outline-offset: 2px;}[id] { --scroll-margin: 5rem; scroll-margin: var(--scroll-margin);}@media (min-width: 81.25em) { [id] { --scroll-margin: 8.75rem; }}.module { margin-block: var(--responsive-spacing-y);}.module.module--less-spacing { margin-block: calc(var(--responsive-spacing-y) / 2);}.module__title { -webkit-margin-after: 2rem; margin-block-end: 2rem;}.container { margin-inline: auto; inline-size: 100%; max-inline-size: var(--container--width);}.container--wide { max-inline-size: var(--container--width--wide);}.container--wider { max-inline-size: var(--container--width--wider);}.container--full { max-inline-size: var(--container--width--full);}.container--left-wide { -webkit-margin-start: calc((100vw - var(--container--width--wide)) / 2); margin-inline-start: calc((100vw - var(--container--width--wide)) / 2);}.container--left-wider { -webkit-margin-start: calc((100vw - var(--container--width--wider)) / 2); margin-inline-start: calc((100vw - var(--container--width--wider)) / 2);}.container--right-wide { -webkit-margin-end: calc((100vw - var(--container--width--wider)) / 2); margin-inline-end: calc((100vw - var(--container--width--wider)) / 2);}.container--right-wider { -webkit-margin-end: calc((100vw - var(--container--width--wider)) / 2); margin-inline-end: calc((100vw - var(--container--width--wider)) / 2);}form,fieldset { margin: 0; padding: 0; min-width: 0; border: none;}[type="text"],[type="name"],[type="url"],[type="number"],[type="email"],[type="tel"],[type="search"],[type="password"],textarea,select { display: block; margin: 0; padding: 0.4375rem 0.75rem; min-width: 1px; width: 100%; max-width: 100%; min-height: 44px; font-size: 1rem; color: var(--color-copy); background-color: var(--color-body); border: var(--line) solid var(--color-neutral); -webkit-appearance: none;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) { [type="text"], [type="name"], [type="url"], [type="number"], [type="email"], [type="tel"], [type="search"], [type="password"], textarea, select { will-change: background-color, border-color; transition: background-color var(--timing) var(--ease), border-color var(--timing) var(--ease); }}[type="text"]:hover,[type="name"]:hover,[type="url"]:hover,[type="number"]:hover,[type="email"]:hover,[type="tel"]:hover,[type="search"]:hover,[type="password"]:hover,textarea:hover,select:hover { background-color: var(--gray-1);}[type="text"]::-moz-placeholder,[type="name"]::-moz-placeholder,[type="url"]::-moz-placeholder,[type="number"]::-moz-placeholder,[type="email"]::-moz-placeholder,[type="tel"]::-moz-placeholder,[type="search"]::-moz-placeholder,[type="password"]::-moz-placeholder,textarea::-moz-placeholder,select::-moz-placeholder { font-size: 1rem; color: var(--gray-8);}[type="text"]::placeholder,[type="name"]::placeholder,[type="url"]::placeholder,[type="number"]::placeholder,[type="email"]::placeholder,[type="tel"]::placeholder,[type="search"]::placeholder,[type="password"]::placeholder,textarea::placeholder,select::placeholder { font-size: 1rem; color: var(--gray-8);}[type="text"]:focus,[type="name"]:focus,[type="url"]:focus,[type="number"]:focus,[type="email"]:focus,[type="tel"]:focus,[type="search"]:focus,[type="password"]:focus,textarea:focus,select:focus { box-shadow: none; border-color: var(--gray-6);}[type="search"]::-webkit-search-cancel-button { -webkit-appearance: none;}select { -webkit-padding-end: 2.75rem; padding-inline-end: 2.75rem; background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg fill='%23999999' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 320 512'%3E%3Cpath d='M31.3 192h257.3c17.8 0 26.7 21.5 14.1 34.1L174.1 354.8c-7.8 7.8-20.5 7.8-28.3 0L17.2 226.1C4.6 213.5 13.5 192 31.3 192z'%3E%3C/path%3E%3C/svg%3E"); background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 1rem; background-position: right 0.75rem center; cursor: pointer;}[disabled="disabled"] { opacity: 0.5; cursor: not-allowed;}.form { padding: 1rem; background-color: var(--gray-2); border-radius: var(--roundness);}@media (min-width: 20em) { .form { padding: calc(1rem + 16 * ((100vw - 320px) / 400)); }}@media (min-width: 45em) { .form { padding: 2rem; }}.form__section + .form__section { -webkit-margin-before: 1.5rem; margin-block-start: 1.5rem;}.form__section-title { font-size: 1.25rem; line-height: 1.5; font-weight: bold;}.form__input-container + .form__input-container { -webkit-margin-before: 1.5rem; margin-block-start: 1.5rem;}[type="submit"]:not([class]),.form__submit { overflow: visible; cursor: pointer; -webkit-appearance: none; -moz-appearance: none; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; min-height: 44px; min-width: 44px; padding: 0; font-size: 1rem; line-height: inherit; font-weight: inherit; color: inherit; background-color: transparent; border: none; line-height: 1.1; font-weight: 700; --color-text: var(--saitan); --color-text--hover: var(--white); --color-background: var(--limette); --color-background--hover: var(--saitan); padding: 1em 1.5em; background-color: var(--color-background); color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--font-size-base); text-transform: uppercase; transition: color var(--timing) var(--ease), background-color var(--timing) var(--ease);}[type="submit"]:not([class]) > *,.form__submit > * { pointer-events: none;}[type="submit"]:not([class]):is(a),.form__submit:is(a) { text-decoration: none;}[type="submit"]:not([class]):is(a):hover,.form__submit:is(a):hover { text-decoration: none;}[type="submit"]:not([class]):active,.form__submit:active { transform: translateY(1px); opacity: 0.8;}[type="submit"]:not([class]):hover,.form__submit:hover { background-color: var(--color-background--hover); color: var(--color-text--hover);}[type="submit"]:not([class]):focus-visible,.form__submit:focus-visible { outline-color: var(--color-text);}.form__submit-container { display: grid; -webkit-margin-before: 1.5rem; margin-block-start: 1.5rem;}@media (min-width: 35.5em) { .form__submit-container { justify-items: end; }}@media (max-width: 35.4375em) { .form__submit-container .form__submit { width: 100%; justify-content: center; }}label:not([class]),.form__input-label { display: block; font-weight: 700; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--color-copy);}label:not([class]) .required,.form__input-label .required { color: var(--red-5); text-decoration: none;}.checkbox,.radio { display: grid; grid-template-columns: auto 1fr; gap: 0.5rem; align-items: baseline;}.checkbox input,.radio input { grid-column-start: 1; margin: 0; accent-color: var(--color-highlight);}@-moz-document url-prefix() { .checkbox input, .radio input { transform: translateY(0.375rem); }}.checkbox label,.radio label { grid-column-start: 2;}.checkbox input,.checkbox label,.radio input,.radio label { cursor: pointer;}.snackbar { position: fixed; z-index: 4; padding: 1em; border-radius: var(--roundness);}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) { .snackbar { -webkit-animation: snackbarEntry var(--timing) var(--ease) forwards; animation: snackbarEntry var(--timing) var(--ease) forwards; }}@media (max-width: 35.4375em) { .snackbar { right: calc(1rem / 2); bottom: calc(1rem / 2); left: calc(1rem / 2); }}@media (max-width: 35.4375em) and (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) { .snackbar { transform: translateY(calc(100% + 1rem)); }}@media (min-width: 35.5em) { .snackbar { top: 1rem; right: 1rem; margin-inline: 1rem 2.75rem; max-width: 666px; }}@media (min-width: 35.5em) and (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) { .snackbar { transform: translateX(calc(100% + 1rem)); }}.snackbar--success { background-color: var(--green-1); color: var(--green-5);}.snackbar--error { background-color: var(--red-1); color: var(--red-5);}.snackbar--has-icon { display: grid; gap: var(--spacing);}@media (min-width: 35.5em) { .snackbar--has-icon { grid-template-columns: 2rem 1fr; align-items: center; }}.snackbar__icon { width: 2rem; height: 2rem;}.snackbar__close { overflow: visible; cursor: pointer; -webkit-appearance: none; -moz-appearance: none; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; min-height: 44px; min-width: 44px; padding: 0; font-size: 1rem; line-height: inherit; font-weight: inherit; color: inherit; background-color: transparent; border: none; line-height: 1.1; font-weight: 700; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center; width: 2rem; height: 2rem; padding: 0; position: absolute; top: 0; right: 0;}.snackbar__close > * { pointer-events: none;}.snackbar__close:is(a) { text-decoration: none;}.snackbar__close:is(a):hover { text-decoration: none;}.snackbar__close:active { transform: translateY(1px); opacity: 0.8;}.snackbar__close > *:not(.icon) { position: absolute; overflow: hidden; clip: rect(0 0 0 0); height: 1px; width: 1px; margin: -1px; padding: 0; border: none;}.snackbar__close > *:not(.icon):focus { overflow: visible; cursor: pointer; -webkit-appearance: none; -moz-appearance: none; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; min-height: 44px; min-width: 44px; padding: 0; font-size: 1rem; line-height: inherit; font-weight: inherit; color: inherit; background-color: transparent; border: none; line-height: 1.1; font-weight: 700; --color-text: var(--saitan); --color-text--hover: var(--white); --color-background: var(--limette); --color-background--hover: var(--saitan); padding: 1em 1.5em; background-color: var(--color-background); color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--font-size-base); text-transform: uppercase; transition: color var(--timing) var(--ease), background-color var(--timing) var(--ease); display: block; position: fixed; inset: var(--spacing) auto auto var(--spacing); height: auto; width: auto; clip: auto; z-index: 99;}.snackbar__close > *:not(.icon):focus > * { pointer-events: none;}.snackbar__close > *:not(.icon):focus:is(a) { text-decoration: none;}.snackbar__close > *:not(.icon):focus:is(a):hover { text-decoration: none;}.snackbar__close > *:not(.icon):focus:active { transform: translateY(1px); opacity: 0.8;}.snackbar__close > *:not(.icon):focus:hover { background-color: var(--color-background--hover); color: var(--color-text--hover);}.snackbar__close > *:not(.icon):focus:focus-visible { outline-color: var(--color-text);}.snackbar__close-icon { margin-inline: auto 0; align-self: start;}@-webkit-keyframes snackbarEntry { to { transform: translate(0); }}@keyframes snackbarEntry { to { transform: translate(0); }}input[type="text"][aria-invalid="true"],input[type="name"][aria-invalid="true"],input[type="url"][aria-invalid="true"],input[type="number"][aria-invalid="true"],input[type="email"][aria-invalid="true"],input[type="tel"][aria-invalid="true"],input[type="search"][aria-invalid="true"],input[type="password"][aria-invalid="true"],textarea[aria-invalid="true"],select[aria-invalid="true"] { border-color: var(--red-5);}input[type="text"][aria-invalid="false"],input[type="name"][aria-invalid="false"],input[type="url"][aria-invalid="false"],input[type="number"][aria-invalid="false"],input[type="email"][aria-invalid="false"],input[type="tel"][aria-invalid="false"],input[type="search"][aria-invalid="false"],input[type="password"][aria-invalid="false"],textarea[aria-invalid="false"],select[aria-invalid="false"] { border-color: var(--green-5);}[aria-invalid="true"] + .fv-plugins-message-container,[aria-invalid="true"] + label + .fv-plugins-message-container { color: var(--red-5);}.searchform-toggle { overflow: visible; cursor: pointer; -webkit-appearance: none; -moz-appearance: none; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; min-height: 44px; min-width: 44px; padding: 0; font-size: 1rem; line-height: inherit; font-weight: inherit; color: inherit; background-color: transparent; border: none; line-height: 1.1; font-weight: 700; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center; width: 2rem; height: 2rem; padding: 0; background-color: transparent; color: currentColor; transition: background-color var(--transition), color var(--transition);}.searchform-toggle > * { pointer-events: none;}.searchform-toggle:is(a) { text-decoration: none;}.searchform-toggle:is(a):hover { text-decoration: none;}.searchform-toggle:active { transform: translateY(1px); opacity: 0.8;}.searchform-toggle > *:not(.icon) { position: absolute; overflow: hidden; clip: rect(0 0 0 0); height: 1px; width: 1px; margin: -1px; padding: 0; border: none;}.searchform-toggle > *:not(.icon):focus { overflow: visible; cursor: pointer; -webkit-appearance: none; -moz-appearance: none; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; min-height: 44px; min-width: 44px; padding: 0; font-size: 1rem; line-height: inherit; font-weight: inherit; color: inherit; background-color: transparent; border: none; line-height: 1.1; font-weight: 700; --color-text: var(--saitan); --color-text--hover: var(--white); --color-background: var(--limette); --color-background--hover: var(--saitan); padding: 1em 1.5em; background-color: var(--color-background); color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--font-size-base); text-transform: uppercase; transition: color var(--timing) var(--ease), background-color var(--timing) var(--ease); display: block; position: fixed; inset: var(--spacing) auto auto var(--spacing); height: auto; width: auto; clip: auto; z-index: 99;}.searchform-toggle > *:not(.icon):focus > * { pointer-events: none;}.searchform-toggle > *:not(.icon):focus:is(a) { text-decoration: none;}.searchform-toggle > *:not(.icon):focus:is(a):hover { text-decoration: none;}.searchform-toggle > *:not(.icon):focus:active { transform: translateY(1px); opacity: 0.8;}.searchform-toggle > *:not(.icon):focus:hover { background-color: var(--color-background--hover); color: var(--color-text--hover);}.searchform-toggle > *:not(.icon):focus:focus-visible { outline-color: var(--color-text);}.searchform-toggle:hover { background-color: var(--color-copy); color: var(--color-body);}@media (max-width: 81.1875em) { .searchform-toggle { display: none; }}.site-header .searchform-container { position: relative;}@media (max-width: 81.1875em) { .site-header .searchform-container { width: 100%; max-width: var(--container--width--wider); -webkit-margin-before: 1.5rem; margin-block-start: 1.5rem; margin-inline: auto; }}@media (min-width: 81.25em) { .site-header .searchform-container { display: none; }}.search .intro .searchform-container { max-width: 50rem; margin: 0 auto;}.search .intro .searchform-container:not(:first-child) { -webkit-margin-before: calc(var(--responsive-spacing-y) / 2); margin-block-start: calc(var(--responsive-spacing-y) / 2);}.search .intro .searchform-container:not(:last-child) { -webkit-margin-after: calc(var(--responsive-spacing-y) / 2); margin-block-end: calc(var(--responsive-spacing-y) / 2);}.searchform { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr auto; gap: 10px; background-color: var(--color-bg);}.site-header .searchform:not([aria-hidden="false"]) { display: none;}.searchform__input[type="search"] { background-color: var(--color-bg); border: 0;}.searchform__submit { overflow: visible; cursor: pointer; -webkit-appearance: none; -moz-appearance: none; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; min-height: 44px; min-width: 44px; padding: 0; font-size: 1rem; line-height: inherit; font-weight: inherit; color: inherit; background-color: transparent; border: none; line-height: 1.1; font-weight: 700; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center; width: 2rem; height: 2rem; padding: 0; align-self: center; background-color: transparent; color: currentColor; transition: background-color var(--transition), color var(--transition);}.searchform__submit > * { pointer-events: none;}.searchform__submit:is(a) { text-decoration: none;}.searchform__submit:is(a):hover { text-decoration: none;}.searchform__submit:active { transform: translateY(1px); opacity: 0.8;}.searchform__submit > *:not(.icon) { position: absolute; overflow: hidden; clip: rect(0 0 0 0); height: 1px; width: 1px; margin: -1px; padding: 0; border: none;}.searchform__submit > *:not(.icon):focus { overflow: visible; cursor: pointer; -webkit-appearance: none; -moz-appearance: none; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; min-height: 44px; min-width: 44px; padding: 0; font-size: 1rem; line-height: inherit; font-weight: inherit; color: inherit; background-color: transparent; border: none; line-height: 1.1; font-weight: 700; --color-text: var(--saitan); --color-text--hover: var(--white); --color-background: var(--limette); --color-background--hover: var(--saitan); padding: 1em 1.5em; background-color: var(--color-background); color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--font-size-base); text-transform: uppercase; transition: color var(--timing) var(--ease), background-color var(--timing) var(--ease); display: block; position: fixed; inset: var(--spacing) auto auto var(--spacing); height: auto; width: auto; clip: auto; z-index: 99;}.searchform__submit > *:not(.icon):focus > * { pointer-events: none;}.searchform__submit > *:not(.icon):focus:is(a) { text-decoration: none;}.searchform__submit > *:not(.icon):focus:is(a):hover { text-decoration: none;}.searchform__submit > *:not(.icon):focus:active { transform: translateY(1px); opacity: 0.8;}.searchform__submit > *:not(.icon):focus:hover { background-color: var(--color-background--hover); color: var(--color-text--hover);}.searchform__submit > *:not(.icon):focus:focus-visible { outline-color: var(--color-text);}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) { .searchform__submit { will-change: color; transition: color var(--timing) var(--ease); }}.searchform__submit:hover { background-color: var(--color-copy); color: var(--color-body);}.search-nav:not(:first-child) { -webkit-margin-before: calc(var(--responsive-spacing-y) / 2); margin-block-start: calc(var(--responsive-spacing-y) / 2);}.search-nav:not(:last-child) { -webkit-margin-after: calc(var(--responsive-spacing-y) / 2); margin-block-end: calc(var(--responsive-spacing-y) / 2);}.search-nav__list { display: flex; -webkit-border-after: var(--line) solid var(--color-bg); border-block-end: var(--line) solid var(--color-bg);}.search-nav__list-item-link { display: flex; position: relative; top: 2px; align-items: center; min-height: 44px; padding: 0.5em 1.5em; -webkit-border-after: var(--line) solid transparent; border-block-end: var(--line) solid transparent; text-decoration: none; transition: border var(--transition), color var(--transition);}.current_page_item .search-nav__list-item-link { border-color: var(--color-action); font-weight: bold;}.search-nav__list-item-link:hover { border-color: var(--color-highlight); color: var(--color-highlight);}.search-nav__list-item-count { -webkit-margin-start: 0.5em; margin-inline-start: 0.5em;}.nav-primary { font-size: var(--font-size-medium); font-weight: bold;}.nav-primary a,.nav-primary .sub-menu-toggle,.nav-secondary a,.nav-secondary .sub-menu-toggle { color: currentColor; line-height: 1.3; transition: background-color var(--transition), color var(--transition);}.nav-primary a:hover,.nav-primary .sub-menu-toggle:hover,.nav-secondary a:hover,.nav-secondary .sub-menu-toggle:hover { background-color: var(--color-copy); color: var(--color-body);}.nav-primary a:active,.nav-primary .sub-menu-toggle:active,.nav-secondary a:active,.nav-secondary .sub-menu-toggle:active { opacity: 0.8;}.nav-primary .sub-menu-toggle,.nav-secondary .sub-menu-toggle { overflow: visible; cursor: pointer; -webkit-appearance: none; -moz-appearance: none; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; min-height: 44px; min-width: 44px; padding: 0; font-size: 1rem; line-height: inherit; font-weight: inherit; color: inherit; background-color: transparent; border: none; white-space: nowrap; overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; width: 100%; min-height: 44px; justify-content: space-between; font-size: 1em;}.nav-primary .sub-menu-toggle > *,.nav-secondary .sub-menu-toggle > * { pointer-events: none;}.nav-primary .sub-menu-toggle__icon,.nav-secondary .sub-menu-toggle__icon { fill: currentColor; width: 0.75em; height: 0.75em; -webkit-margin-start: 0.333em; margin-inline-start: 0.333em; transition: transform var(--transition);}.nav-primary a,.nav-secondary a { display: flex; align-items: center; min-height: 44px; text-decoration: none;}.nav-primary a[target="_blank"],.nav-secondary a[target="_blank"] { -webkit-padding-end: 1.5em; padding-inline-end: 1.5em; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: right center; background-size: 1em; background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg fill='%23fff' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='16' height='16' viewBox='0 0 576 512'%3E%3Cpath d='M576 24v127.984c0 21.461-25.96 31.98-40.971 16.971l-35.707-35.709-243.523 243.523c-9.373 9.373-24.568 9.373-33.941 0l-22.627-22.627c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L442.756 76.676l-35.703-35.705C391.982 25.9 402.656 0 424.024 0H552c13.255 0 24 10.745 24 24zM407.029 270.794l-16 16A23.999 23.999 0 0 0 384 303.765V448H64V128h264a24.003 24.003 0 0 0 16.97-7.029l16-16C376.089 89.851 365.381 64 344 64H48C21.49 64 0 85.49 0 112v352c0 26.51 21.49 48 48 48h352c26.51 0 48-21.49 48-48V287.764c0-21.382-25.852-32.09-40.971-16.97z'%3E%3C/path%3E%3C/svg%3E");}.nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-item > a:not([href*="#"]),.nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-item .sub-menu-toggle,.nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor > a:not([href*="#"]),.nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor .sub-menu-toggle,.nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current_page_item > a:not([href*="#"]),.nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current_page_item .sub-menu-toggle,.nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current_page_ancestor > a:not([href*="#"]),.nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current_page_ancestor .sub-menu-toggle,.nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-page-ancestor > a:not([href*="#"]),.nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-page-ancestor .sub-menu-toggle,.nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-page-parent > a:not([href*="#"]),.nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-page-parent .sub-menu-toggle,.nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-item > a:not([href*="#"]),.nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-item .sub-menu-toggle,.nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor > a:not([href*="#"]),.nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor .sub-menu-toggle,.nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current_page_item > a:not([href*="#"]),.nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current_page_item .sub-menu-toggle,.nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current_page_ancestor > a:not([href*="#"]),.nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current_page_ancestor .sub-menu-toggle,.nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-page-ancestor > a:not([href*="#"]),.nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-page-ancestor .sub-menu-toggle,.nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-page-parent > a:not([href*="#"]),.nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-page-parent .sub-menu-toggle { --color-bg: var(--limette); background-image: linear-gradient(var(--color-bg), var(--color-bg)); background-position: center 70%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 85% 0.5em; transition: background-size var(--timing) var(--ease);}.nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-item > a:not([href*="#"]):hover,.nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-item .sub-menu-toggle:hover,.nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor > a:not([href*="#"]):hover,.nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor .sub-menu-toggle:hover,.nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current_page_item > a:not([href*="#"]):hover,.nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current_page_item .sub-menu-toggle:hover,.nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current_page_ancestor > a:not([href*="#"]):hover,.nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current_page_ancestor .sub-menu-toggle:hover,.nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-page-ancestor > a:not([href*="#"]):hover,.nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-page-ancestor .sub-menu-toggle:hover,.nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-page-parent > a:not([href*="#"]):hover,.nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-page-parent .sub-menu-toggle:hover,.nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-item > a:not([href*="#"]):hover,.nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-item .sub-menu-toggle:hover,.nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor > a:not([href*="#"]):hover,.nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor .sub-menu-toggle:hover,.nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current_page_item > a:not([href*="#"]):hover,.nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current_page_item .sub-menu-toggle:hover,.nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current_page_ancestor > a:not([href*="#"]):hover,.nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current_page_ancestor .sub-menu-toggle:hover,.nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-page-ancestor > a:not([href*="#"]):hover,.nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-page-ancestor .sub-menu-toggle:hover,.nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-page-parent > a:not([href*="#"]):hover,.nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-page-parent .sub-menu-toggle:hover { background-image: none;}.nav-primary .menu > .menu-item-has-children,.nav-secondary .menu > .menu-item-has-children { position: relative;}.nav-primary .sub-menu,.nav-secondary .sub-menu { display: none;}.nav-primary .sub-menu[aria-hidden="false"],.nav-secondary .sub-menu[aria-hidden="false"] { display: block;}.nav-primary .sub-menu .menu-item.current-menu-item > a:not([href*="#"]),.nav-primary .sub-menu .menu-item.current-menu-item .sub-menu-toggle,.nav-primary .sub-menu .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor > a:not([href*="#"]),.nav-primary .sub-menu .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor .sub-menu-toggle,.nav-primary .sub-menu .menu-item.current_page_item > a:not([href*="#"]),.nav-primary .sub-menu .menu-item.current_page_item .sub-menu-toggle,.nav-primary .sub-menu .menu-item.current_page_ancestor > a:not([href*="#"]),.nav-primary .sub-menu .menu-item.current_page_ancestor .sub-menu-toggle,.nav-primary .sub-menu .menu-item.current-page-ancestor > a:not([href*="#"]),.nav-primary .sub-menu .menu-item.current-page-ancestor .sub-menu-toggle,.nav-primary .sub-menu .menu-item.current-page-parent > a:not([href*="#"]),.nav-primary .sub-menu .menu-item.current-page-parent .sub-menu-toggle,.nav-secondary .sub-menu .menu-item.current-menu-item > a:not([href*="#"]),.nav-secondary .sub-menu .menu-item.current-menu-item .sub-menu-toggle,.nav-secondary .sub-menu .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor > a:not([href*="#"]),.nav-secondary .sub-menu .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor .sub-menu-toggle,.nav-secondary .sub-menu .menu-item.current_page_item > a:not([href*="#"]),.nav-secondary .sub-menu .menu-item.current_page_item .sub-menu-toggle,.nav-secondary .sub-menu .menu-item.current_page_ancestor > a:not([href*="#"]),.nav-secondary .sub-menu .menu-item.current_page_ancestor .sub-menu-toggle,.nav-secondary .sub-menu .menu-item.current-page-ancestor > a:not([href*="#"]),.nav-secondary .sub-menu .menu-item.current-page-ancestor .sub-menu-toggle,.nav-secondary .sub-menu .menu-item.current-page-parent > a:not([href*="#"]),.nav-secondary .sub-menu .menu-item.current-page-parent .sub-menu-toggle { --color-decoration: var(--limette); background-color: transparent; background-image: none; color: var(--color-copy); text-decoration: underline; -webkit-text-decoration-color: var(--color-decoration); text-decoration-color: var(--color-decoration); text-decoration-thickness: 0.25em;}@media (max-width: 81.1875em) { .nav-primary[aria-hidden="false"], .nav-secondary[aria-hidden="false"] { display: grid; } .nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-item > a:not([href*="#"]), .nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-item .sub-menu-toggle, .nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor > a:not([href*="#"]), .nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor .sub-menu-toggle, .nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current_page_item > a:not([href*="#"]), .nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current_page_item .sub-menu-toggle, .nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current_page_ancestor > a:not([href*="#"]), .nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current_page_ancestor .sub-menu-toggle, .nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-page-ancestor > a:not([href*="#"]), .nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-page-ancestor .sub-menu-toggle, .nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-page-parent > a:not([href*="#"]), .nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-page-parent .sub-menu-toggle, .nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-item > a:not([href*="#"]), .nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-item .sub-menu-toggle, .nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor > a:not([href*="#"]), .nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor .sub-menu-toggle, .nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current_page_item > a:not([href*="#"]), .nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current_page_item .sub-menu-toggle, .nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current_page_ancestor > a:not([href*="#"]), .nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current_page_ancestor .sub-menu-toggle, .nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-page-ancestor > a:not([href*="#"]), .nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-page-ancestor .sub-menu-toggle, .nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-page-parent > a:not([href*="#"]), .nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-page-parent .sub-menu-toggle { --color-decoration: var(--limette); background-color: transparent; background-image: none; color: var(--color-copy); text-decoration: underline; -webkit-text-decoration-color: var(--color-decoration); text-decoration-color: var(--color-decoration); text-decoration-thickness: 0.25em; } .nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-item > a:not([href*="#"]):hover, .nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-item .sub-menu-toggle:hover, .nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor > a:not([href*="#"]):hover, .nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor .sub-menu-toggle:hover, .nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current_page_item > a:not([href*="#"]):hover, .nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current_page_item .sub-menu-toggle:hover, .nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current_page_ancestor > a:not([href*="#"]):hover, .nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current_page_ancestor .sub-menu-toggle:hover, .nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-page-ancestor > a:not([href*="#"]):hover, .nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-page-ancestor .sub-menu-toggle:hover, .nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-page-parent > a:not([href*="#"]):hover, .nav-primary .menu .menu-item.current-page-parent .sub-menu-toggle:hover, .nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-item > a:not([href*="#"]):hover, .nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-item .sub-menu-toggle:hover, .nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor > a:not([href*="#"]):hover, .nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor .sub-menu-toggle:hover, .nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current_page_item > a:not([href*="#"]):hover, .nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current_page_item .sub-menu-toggle:hover, .nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current_page_ancestor > a:not([href*="#"]):hover, .nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current_page_ancestor .sub-menu-toggle:hover, .nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-page-ancestor > a:not([href*="#"]):hover, .nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-page-ancestor .sub-menu-toggle:hover, .nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-page-parent > a:not([href*="#"]):hover, .nav-secondary .menu .menu-item.current-page-parent .sub-menu-toggle:hover { background-color: var(--color-copy); color: var(--color-body); text-decoration: none; } .nav-primary a, .nav-primary .sub-menu-toggle, .nav-secondary a, .nav-secondary .sub-menu-toggle { width: calc(100% - var(--responsive-spacing-x)); padding-inline: var(--responsive-spacing-x); } .nav-primary .sub-menu-toggle, .nav-secondary .sub-menu-toggle { -webkit-padding-end: 0.5em; padding-inline-end: 0.5em; } .nav-primary .sub-menu-toggle[aria-expanded="true"] .icon, .nav-secondary .sub-menu-toggle[aria-expanded="true"] .icon { transform: scale(-1); } .nav-primary .sub-menu, .nav-secondary .sub-menu { background-color: var(--color-bg); font-weight: 600; } .nav-primary .sub-menu[aria-hidden="false"], .nav-secondary .sub-menu[aria-hidden="false"] { display: block; }}@media (min-width: 81.25em) { .nav-primary { flex-grow: 1; } .nav-primary, .nav-secondary { display: flex; align-items: center; } .nav-primary a, .nav-primary .sub-menu-toggle, .nav-secondary a, .nav-secondary .sub-menu-toggle { padding-inline: 1.5rem; } .nav-primary .menu, .nav-secondary .menu { display: flex; } .nav-primary .sub-menu-toggle[aria-expanded="true"] .icon, .nav-secondary .sub-menu-toggle[aria-expanded="true"] .icon { transform: scale(-1); } .nav-primary .depth-0 > .sub-menu, .nav-secondary .depth-0 > .sub-menu { position: absolute; left: -0.5rem; top: 100%; margin-top: 1rem; padding: 1rem; min-width: 20rem; background-color: var(--color-accent); font-size: var(--font-size-increased); font-weight: 600; } .nav-primary .sub-menu .sub-menu-toggle, .nav-primary .sub-menu a, .nav-secondary .sub-menu .sub-menu-toggle, .nav-secondary .sub-menu a { -webkit-padding-end: 1rem; padding-inline-end: 1rem; -webkit-padding-start: 1rem; padding-inline-start: 1rem; color: var(--color-copy); } .nav-primary .sub-menu .sub-menu-toggle:hover, .nav-primary .sub-menu a:hover, .nav-secondary .sub-menu .sub-menu-toggle:hover, .nav-secondary .sub-menu a:hover { background-color: transparent; color: var(--color-highlight); } body::after { content: ""; position: fixed; inset: 0; pointer-events: none; -webkit-user-select: none; -moz-user-select: none; user-select: none; background-color: black; opacity: 0; z-index: 3; }}@media (min-width: 81.25em) and (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) { body::after { will-change: opacity; transition: opacity var(--timing) var(--ease); }}.breadcrumbs { -webkit-margin-after: 1rem; margin-block-end: 1rem; font-size: var(--font-size-base); color: var(--color-copy); font-weight: 700; text-transform: uppercase;}.breadcrumbs a { color: currentColor;}.breadcrumbs__inner-container { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap;}.breadcrumbs__item + .breadcrumbs__item::before { content: "/"; display: inline-block; margin: 0 0.25rem;}.breadcrumbs__link { text-decoration: none;}.breadcrumbs__link:hover { text-decoration: underline;}.hashtags { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 0 1rem; -webkit-margin-after: 1rem; margin-block-end: 1rem; color: var(--color-copy); text-transform: uppercase; font-weight: bold;}.teaser .hashtags { line-height: 1.3;}.teaser--featured .hashtags { -webkit-margin-after: 0.5rem; margin-block-end: 0.5rem;}@media (min-width: 31.25em) and (max-width: 46.8125em) { .intro .hashtags { -webkit-padding-end: 8rem; padding-inline-end: 8rem; }}.hashtags__item-link { position: relative; z-index: 2; color: var(--color-copy); text-decoration: none;}.hashtags__item-link:hover { text-decoration: underline;}.sharelinks:not(:last-child) { margin-bottom: 2rem;}.sharelinks__heading { -webkit-margin-after: 0.5em; margin-block-end: 0.5em; font-weight: 600;}.sharelinks__list { display: flex; gap: 0.5em;}.sharelinks__link { --color-text: var(--saitan); --color-text--hover: var(--white); --color-background: var(--limette); --color-background--hover: var(--saitan); display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; width: 2em; height: 2em; padding: 0.25em; border-radius: 50%; background-color: var(--color-background); color: var(--color-text); transition: background-color var(--transition), color var(--transition);}.sharelinks__link:hover { background-color: var(--color-background--hover); color: var(--color-text--hover);}.sharelinks__link[href*="twitter"] .icon { width: 0.8em; height: 0.8em;}.sharelinks__link .icon { width: 1em; height: 1em;}.sharelinks__link[target="_blank"]::after { display: none;}.toc { display: none;}@media (min-width: 0em) { .toc { position: sticky; top: 1rem; } .admin-bar .toc { top: calc(1rem + 46px); }}@media (min-width: 81.25em) { .toc { top: 7rem; } .admin-bar .toc { top: calc(7rem + 46px); }}.toc:not(:last-child) { margin-bottom: 2rem;}.toc.is-shown { display: block;}.toc__heading { -webkit-margin-after: 0.5em; margin-block-end: 0.5em; font-size: var(--font-size-base); font-weight: 700;}.toc__list-item { -webkit-padding-start: 1em; padding-inline-start: 1em; -webkit-border-start: 2px solid var(--color-bg); border-inline-start: 2px solid var(--color-bg); transition: border-color var(--transition);}.toc__list-item[data-toc-current] { -webkit-border-start: 2px solid var(--color-action); border-inline-start: 2px solid var(--color-action); font-weight: bold;}.toc__list-item[data-toc-current] .toc__list-link-text { background-size: 100% 0.5em;}.toc__list-item[data-toc-current] .toc__list-link:hover .toc__list-link-text { background-size: 100% 0.75em;}.toc__list-link { display: block; padding-block: 0.666em; align-items: center;}.toc__list-link:hover { -webkit-text-decoration-color: transparent; text-decoration-color: transparent;}.toc__list-link-text { --color-bg: var(--limette); background-image: linear-gradient(var(--color-bg), var(--color-bg)); background-position: left bottom; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 100% 0; transition: background-size var(--timing) var(--ease);}.teasers { display: grid; gap: var(--responsive-spacing-x);}@media (min-width: 37.5em) { .teasers { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); }}@media (min-width: 62.5em) { .teasers { grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); }}.teaser { position: relative; isolation: isolate; display: grid; gap: 1rem; transform: translate(0);}.teaser.teaser--featured { max-width: 45rem; font-family: var(--font-family); font-size: var(--font-size-base); line-height: 1.7;}@media (min-width: 25em) { .teaser.teaser--featured { grid-template-columns: 40% 60%; gap: 0; }}@media (min-width: 31.25em) { .teaser.teaser--featured { grid-template-columns: 25% 75%; }}@media (min-width: 31.25em) { .teaser.teaser--featured { grid-template-columns: 40% 60%; }}@media (min-width: 81.25em) { .teaser.teaser--featured { grid-template-columns: 25% 75%; }}.teaser:hover .teaser__media { transform: scale(1.1);}.teaser__media-container { aspect-ratio: 4/3; overflow: hidden; background-color: var(--color-bg); z-index: -2;}@media (min-width: 15.625em) and (max-width: 62.4375em) { .teaser__media-container { aspect-ratio: 16/9; }}.teaser__media { position: relative; z-index: -1; width: 100%; height: 100%; -o-object-fit: cover; object-fit: cover; transition: transform var(--transition);}.teaser__heading { font-size: var(--font-size-heading-small); line-height: 1.3;}.teaser__content { -webkit-margin-before: -6rem; margin-block-start: -6rem; -webkit-margin-end: 3rem; margin-inline-end: 3rem; -webkit-padding-before: 1.5rem; padding-block-start: 1.5rem; -webkit-padding-end: 3rem; padding-inline-end: 3rem; background: var(--color-body); justify-self: start;}.teaser--featured .teaser__content { background-color: var(--color-bg); align-self: start; justify-self: auto; padding: 2rem;}@media (min-width: 25em) { .teaser--featured .teaser__content { -webkit-margin-before: 2rem; margin-block-start: 2rem; -webkit-margin-start: -4rem; margin-inline-start: -4rem; -webkit-margin-end: 0; margin-inline-end: 0; }}@media (min-width: 31.25em) { .teaser--featured .teaser__content { -webkit-margin-start: -2rem; margin-inline-start: -2rem; }}@media (min-width: 31.25em) { .teaser--featured .teaser__content { -webkit-margin-start: -4rem; margin-inline-start: -4rem; }}@media (min-width: 81.25em) { .teaser--featured .teaser__content { -webkit-margin-start: -2rem; margin-inline-start: -2rem; }}.teaser__link { overflow-wrap: break-word; word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-hyphens: auto; hyphens: auto; -webkit-text-decoration-color: transparent; text-decoration-color: transparent;}.teaser__link::after { content: ""; position: absolute; inset: 0; z-index: 1;}.teaser__link:focus-visible { outline: none;}.teaser__link:focus-visible::after { outline: var(--line) solid currentColor; outline-offset: 2px;}.teaser__link-text { --color-bg: var(--limette); background-image: linear-gradient(var(--color-bg), var(--color-bg)); background-position: left bottom; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 100% 0.5em; transition: background-size var(--timing) var(--ease);}.teaser__link:hover .teaser__link-text { background-size: 100% 0.75em;}body.loading .loop { opacity: 0.5; pointer-events: none;}.loop__title { -webkit-margin-after: 1rem; margin-block-end: 1rem;}.loop__filter:not(:last-child) { -webkit-margin-after: 2rem; margin-block-end: 2rem;}.loop__filter.is-hidden { display: none;}.loop__filter.loop__filter--basic { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 1rem;}.loop__filter-general-reset-container { -webkit-margin-after: 0.5rem; margin-block-end: 0.5rem;}.loop__filter--basic .loop__filter-general-reset-container { -webkit-margin-after: 0; margin-block-end: 0;}.loop__filter--basic .loop__filter-tax { display: flex; gap: 0.5rem; width: 100%;}.loop__filter-tax-heading { position: relative; width: 100%; padding: 0; font-weight: bold;}.loop__filter--basic .loop__filter-tax-heading { width: auto; float: left;}.loop__filter-tax-toggle { overflow: visible; cursor: pointer; -webkit-appearance: none; -moz-appearance: none; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; min-height: 44px; min-width: 44px; padding: 0; font-size: 1rem; line-height: inherit; font-weight: inherit; color: inherit; background-color: transparent; border: none; overflow-wrap: break-word; word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-hyphens: auto; hyphens: auto; width: 100%; display: flex; justify-content: space-between; gap: 1em; padding-block: 0.5em; border: none; text-transform: uppercase; text-align: left; color: var(--color-copy);}.loop__filter-tax-toggle > * { pointer-events: none;}.loop__filter-tax-toggle-icon { color: var(--color-highlight); width: 0.8em; height: 0.8em;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) { .loop__filter-tax-toggle-icon { will-change: transform; transition: transform var(--timing) var(--ease); }}.loop__filter-tax-toggle[aria-expanded="true"] .loop__filter-tax-toggle-icon { transform: scale(-1);}.loop__filter-tax-counter { display: none;}.loop__filter--multi .loop__filter-tax-counter { -webkit-margin-start: auto; margin-inline-start: auto; -webkit-margin-end: 0; margin-inline-end: 0; align-items: center;}.loop__filter--multi .loop__filter-tax-counter[data-term-count] { display: flex;}.loop__filter--multi .loop__filter-tax-counter:after { content: attr(data-term-count); display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; width: 1.5rem; height: 1.5rem; border: var(--line) solid var(--color-neutral); border-radius: 100%; background-color: transparent; color: var(--color-highlight); font-weight: normal;}.loop__filter-tax-body { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 0.5rem; -webkit-margin-after: 1rem; margin-block-end: 1rem;}.loop__filter-tax-body[aria-hidden="true"] { display: none;}.loop__filter-tax-terms { order: -1; font-weight: 600; max-block-size: 13.625rem; overflow: auto;}.loop__filter--basic .loop__filter-tax-terms { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 0.5rem; order: initial;}.loop__filter-term-label { cursor: pointer; -webkit-margin-start: 0.25em; margin-inline-start: 0.25em;}input:focus-visible + .loop__filter-term-label { outline: var(--line) dashed currentColor; outline-offset: 2px;}.loop__filter-term-toggle { width: 1em; height: 1em; margin: 0; accent-color: var(--color-copy);}.loop__filter-tax-apply { overflow: visible; cursor: pointer; -webkit-appearance: none; -moz-appearance: none; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; min-height: 44px; min-width: 44px; padding: 0; font-size: 1rem; line-height: inherit; font-weight: inherit; color: inherit; background-color: transparent; border: none; line-height: 1.1; font-weight: 700; --color-text: var(--saitan); --color-text--hover: var(--white); --color-background: var(--limette); --color-background--hover: var(--saitan); padding: 1em 1.5em; background-color: var(--color-background); color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--font-size-base); text-transform: uppercase; transition: color var(--timing) var(--ease), background-color var(--timing) var(--ease); padding: 0.5em 1em;}.loop__filter-tax-apply > * { pointer-events: none;}.loop__filter-tax-apply:is(a) { text-decoration: none;}.loop__filter-tax-apply:is(a):hover { text-decoration: none;}.loop__filter-tax-apply:active { transform: translateY(1px); opacity: 0.8;}.loop__filter-tax-apply:hover { background-color: var(--color-background--hover); color: var(--color-text--hover);}.loop__filter-tax-apply:focus-visible { outline-color: var(--color-text);}.loop__filter-general-apply { overflow: visible; cursor: pointer; -webkit-appearance: none; -moz-appearance: none; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; min-height: 44px; min-width: 44px; padding: 0; font-size: 1rem; line-height: inherit; font-weight: inherit; color: inherit; background-color: transparent; border: none; line-height: 1.1; font-weight: 700; --color-text: var(--saitan); --color-text--hover: var(--white); --color-background: var(--limette); --color-background--hover: var(--saitan); padding: 1em 1.5em; background-color: var(--color-background); color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--font-size-base); text-transform: uppercase; transition: color var(--timing) var(--ease), background-color var(--timing) var(--ease);}.loop__filter-general-apply > * { pointer-events: none;}.loop__filter-general-apply:is(a) { text-decoration: none;}.loop__filter-general-apply:is(a):hover { text-decoration: none;}.loop__filter-general-apply:active { transform: translateY(1px); opacity: 0.8;}.loop__filter-general-apply:hover { background-color: var(--color-background--hover); color: var(--color-text--hover);}.loop__filter-general-apply:focus-visible { outline-color: var(--color-text);}.loop__filter-tax-reset { overflow: visible; cursor: pointer; -webkit-appearance: none; -moz-appearance: none; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; min-height: 44px; min-width: 44px; padding: 0; font-size: 1rem; line-height: inherit; font-weight: inherit; color: inherit; background-color: transparent; border: none; line-height: 1.1; font-weight: 700; padding: 0.1em 1.5em; color: var(--color-copy); background-color: transparent; border: var(--line) solid var(--color-copy); font-size: var(--font-size-increased); text-transform: uppercase; transition: color var(--timing) var(--ease), background-color var(--timing) var(--ease), border-color var(--timing) var(--ease); padding: 0.5em 1em;}.loop__filter-tax-reset > * { pointer-events: none;}.loop__filter-tax-reset:is(a) { text-decoration: none;}.loop__filter-tax-reset:is(a):hover { text-decoration: none;}.loop__filter-tax-reset:active { transform: translateY(1px); opacity: 0.8;}.loop__filter-tax-reset:hover { color: var(--color-body); background-color: var(--color-highlight); border-color: var(--color-highlight);}.loop__filter-tax-reset:disabled { display: none;}.loop__filter-general-reset { overflow: visible; cursor: pointer; -webkit-appearance: none; -moz-appearance: none; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; min-height: 44px; min-width: 44px; padding: 0; font-size: 1rem; line-height: inherit; font-weight: inherit; color: inherit; background-color: transparent; border: none; line-height: 1.1; font-weight: 700; --color-text: var(--saitan); --color-text--hover: var(--white); --color-background: var(--limette); --color-background--hover: var(--saitan); padding: 1em 1.5em; background-color: var(--color-background); color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--font-size-base); text-transform: uppercase; transition: color var(--timing) var(--ease), background-color var(--timing) var(--ease);}.loop__filter-general-reset > * { pointer-events: none;}.loop__filter-general-reset:is(a) { text-decoration: none;}.loop__filter-general-reset:is(a):hover { text-decoration: none;}.loop__filter-general-reset:active { transform: translateY(1px); opacity: 0.8;}.loop__filter-general-reset:hover { background-color: var(--color-background--hover); color: var(--color-text--hover);}.loop__filter-general-reset:focus-visible { outline-color: var(--color-text);}.loop__filter--basic .loop__filter-general-reset { padding: 0.1em 1.5em; color: var(--color-copy); background-color: transparent; border: var(--line) solid var(--color-copy); font-size: var(--font-size-increased); text-transform: uppercase; transition: color var(--timing) var(--ease), background-color var(--timing) var(--ease), border-color var(--timing) var(--ease);}.loop__filter--basic .loop__filter-general-reset:hover { color: var(--color-body); background-color: var(--color-highlight); border-color: var(--color-highlight);}.loop__filter-general-reset:disabled { display: none;}.loop__results:not(:last-child) { -webkit-margin-after: 2rem; margin-block-end: 2rem;}.loop .loop__load-more-container { display: flex; justify-content: center; -webkit-margin-before: 2rem; margin-block-start: 2rem;}.loop .loop__load-more-container.is-loading { opacity: 0.5;}.loop .loop__load-more-container.is-hidden { display: none;}.loop .loop__load-more { overflow: visible; cursor: pointer; -webkit-appearance: none; -moz-appearance: none; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; min-height: 44px; min-width: 44px; padding: 0; font-size: 1rem; line-height: inherit; font-weight: inherit; color: inherit; background-color: transparent; border: none; line-height: 1.1; font-weight: 700; --color-text: var(--saitan); --color-text--hover: var(--white); --color-background: var(--limette); --color-background--hover: var(--saitan); padding: 1em 1.5em; background-color: var(--color-background); color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--font-size-base); text-transform: uppercase; transition: color var(--timing) var(--ease), background-color var(--timing) var(--ease);}.loop .loop__load-more > * { pointer-events: none;}.loop .loop__load-more:is(a) { text-decoration: none;}.loop .loop__load-more:is(a):hover { text-decoration: none;}.loop .loop__load-more:active { transform: translateY(1px); opacity: 0.8;}.loop .loop__load-more:hover { background-color: var(--color-background--hover); color: var(--color-text--hover);}.loop .loop__load-more:focus-visible { outline-color: var(--color-text);}.loop .loop__more { overflow: visible; cursor: pointer; -webkit-appearance: none; -moz-appearance: none; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; min-height: 44px; min-width: 44px; padding: 0; font-size: 1rem; line-height: inherit; font-weight: inherit; color: inherit; background-color: transparent; border: none; line-height: 1.1; font-weight: 700; --color-text: var(--saitan); --color-text--hover: var(--white); --color-background: var(--limette); --color-background--hover: var(--saitan); padding: 1em 1.5em; background-color: var(--color-background); color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--font-size-base); text-transform: uppercase; transition: color var(--timing) var(--ease), background-color var(--timing) var(--ease);}.loop .loop__more > * { pointer-events: none;}.loop .loop__more:is(a) { text-decoration: none;}.loop .loop__more:is(a):hover { text-decoration: none;}.loop .loop__more:active { transform: translateY(1px); opacity: 0.8;}.loop .loop__more:hover { background-color: var(--color-background--hover); color: var(--color-text--hover);}.loop .loop__more:focus-visible { outline-color: var(--color-text);}@media (max-width: 28.0625em) { .loop__filter-tax-reset, .loop__filter-tax-apply { width: 100%; justify-content: center; text-align: center; }}@media (max-width: 46.8125em) { .loop__filter--multi { background-color: var(--color-bg); } .loop__filter-tax:not(:last-child) { -webkit-border-after: 1px solid var(--color-neutral); border-block-end: 1px solid var(--color-neutral); } .loop__filter--basic .loop__filter-tax { -webkit-border-after: none; border-block-end: none; } .loop .loop__filter-tax-toggle { padding-block: 0.75em; padding-inline: 1.5em; } .loop .loop__filter-tax-body { -webkit-padding-after: 0.75em; padding-block-end: 0.75em; padding-inline: 1.5em; } .loop .loop__filter-tax-terms { width: 100%; }}@media (min-width: 46.875em) { .loop__filter { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 1rem; } .loop__filter-container { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 1rem; } .loop__filter-general-reset-container { width: 100%; -webkit-margin-after: 0; margin-block-end: 0; } .loop__filter-tax { position: relative; } .loop__filter-tax-toggle { -webkit-padding-start: 1.5em; padding-inline-start: 1.5em; -webkit-padding-end: 1.5em; padding-inline-end: 1.5em; border-radius: 4rem; background-color: var(--color-bg); color: var(--color-copy); }}@media (min-width: 46.875em) and (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) { .loop__filter-tax-toggle { will-change: border-color; transition: border-color var(--timing) var(--ease); }}@media (min-width: 46.875em) { .loop__filter-tax-body { position: absolute; top: 0.5rem; left: 0; padding: 1rem; background-color: var(--color-bg); min-width: 18.75rem; max-width: 21.875rem; z-index: 1; } .loop__filter-tax-terms { width: 100%; } .loop__filter-tax-reset, .loop__filter-tax-apply { flex: 1 1 100%; justify-content: center; text-align: center; } .loop__filter-tax-apply { box-shadow: none; } .loop__filter-tax-apply:hover { box-shadow: none; }}.site-header { z-index: 4; display: grid; grid-template-rows: -webkit-min-content 1fr; grid-template-rows: min-content 1fr; grid-template-columns: calc((100% - var(--container--width--wider)) / 2) auto 1fr calc((100% - var(--container--width--wider)) / 2); padding: 1rem 0; background-color: var(--color-body);}.site-header__nav-container { display: grid;}.site-header__nav-toggle { overflow: visible; cursor: pointer; -webkit-appearance: none; -moz-appearance: none; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; min-height: 44px; min-width: 44px; padding: 0; font-size: 1rem; line-height: inherit; font-weight: inherit; color: inherit; background-color: transparent; border: none; line-height: 1.1; font-weight: 700; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center; width: 2rem; height: 2rem; padding: 0; --color-text: var(--saitan); --color-text--hover: var(--saitan); --color-background: var(--white); --color-background--hover: var(--salt); background-color: var(--color-background); color: var(--color-text); grid-column: -2 / -3; justify-self: end; align-self: center; transition: background var(--timing) var(--ease), color var(--timing) var(--ease);}.site-header__nav-toggle > * { pointer-events: none;}.site-header__nav-toggle:is(a) { text-decoration: none;}.site-header__nav-toggle:is(a):hover { text-decoration: none;}.site-header__nav-toggle:active { transform: translateY(1px); opacity: 0.8;}.site-header__nav-toggle > *:not(.icon) { position: absolute; overflow: hidden; clip: rect(0 0 0 0); height: 1px; width: 1px; margin: -1px; padding: 0; border: none;}.site-header__nav-toggle > *:not(.icon):focus { overflow: visible; cursor: pointer; -webkit-appearance: none; -moz-appearance: none; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; min-height: 44px; min-width: 44px; padding: 0; font-size: 1rem; line-height: inherit; font-weight: inherit; color: inherit; background-color: transparent; border: none; line-height: 1.1; font-weight: 700; --color-text: var(--saitan); --color-text--hover: var(--white); --color-background: var(--limette); --color-background--hover: var(--saitan); padding: 1em 1.5em; background-color: var(--color-background); color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--font-size-base); text-transform: uppercase; transition: color var(--timing) var(--ease), background-color var(--timing) var(--ease); display: block; position: fixed; inset: var(--spacing) auto auto var(--spacing); height: auto; width: auto; clip: auto; z-index: 99;}.site-header__nav-toggle > *:not(.icon):focus > * { pointer-events: none;}.site-header__nav-toggle > *:not(.icon):focus:is(a) { text-decoration: none;}.site-header__nav-toggle > *:not(.icon):focus:is(a):hover { text-decoration: none;}.site-header__nav-toggle > *:not(.icon):focus:active { transform: translateY(1px); opacity: 0.8;}.site-header__nav-toggle > *:not(.icon):focus:hover { background-color: var(--color-background--hover); color: var(--color-text--hover);}.site-header__nav-toggle > *:not(.icon):focus:focus-visible { outline-color: var(--color-text);}.site-header__nav-toggle:hover { background-color: var(--color-background--hover); color: var(--color-text--hover);}.site-header__nav-toggle[aria-expanded="false"] .icon { width: 2.5rem;}.custom-logo-link { grid-column: 2 / 3; position: relative; display: block; justify-self: start; align-self: center; -webkit-margin-end: calc(var(--spacing) * 1.5); margin-inline-end: calc(var(--spacing) * 1.5); color: currentColor; text-decoration: none;}.custom-logo-link--text-only { display: flex; align-items: center; min-height: 2.75rem; font-weight: 700; padding: 0.4375rem 1rem; border: var(--line) solid currentColor;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) { .custom-logo-link { will-change: opacity; transition: opacity var(--timing) var(--ease); }}.custom-logo-link:hover { opacity: 0.7;}.custom-logo { max-block-size: calc(var(--spacing) * 4); width: auto;}@media (max-width: 81.1875em) { .site-header__nav-container { grid-row: 2 / 3; grid-column: 1 / 5; -webkit-padding-before: 2rem; padding-block-start: 2rem; -webkit-padding-after: 1rem; padding-block-end: 1rem; } .site-header__nav-container:not([aria-hidden="false"]) { display: none; }}@media (min-width: 81.25em) { .site-header { position: sticky; top: 0; } .site-header__nav-container { grid-row: 1 / 2; grid-column: 3 / 4; grid-template-columns: 1fr auto auto; gap: 0.5rem; align-items: center; } .site-header__nav-toggle { display: none; } .site-header .searchform-container { grid-column: 1 / 3; grid-row: 1 / 2; } .nav-primary { grid-column: 1 / 2; grid-row: 1 / 2; } .nav-secondary { grid-column: 2 / 3; grid-row: 1 / 2; }}.intro:last-child { -webkit-margin-after: var(--responsive-spacing-y); margin-block-end: var(--responsive-spacing-y);}.intro__inner-container:not(:last-child) { -webkit-margin-after: var(--responsive-spacing-x); margin-block-end: var(--responsive-spacing-x);}.intro__content-wrapper { position: relative; margin-inline: calc(0px - var(--responsive-spacing-x)); padding: 2rem var(--responsive-spacing-x); background-color: var(--color-bg);}.intro--has-media .intro__content-wrapper { -webkit-padding-after: calc(2rem + 25%); padding-block-end: calc(2rem + 25%);}.intro__content-wrapper[data-advert]::before { content: attr(data-advert); display: inline-block; max-width: 8rem; -webkit-margin-after: 1rem; margin-block-end: 1rem; color: var(--color-highlight);}@media (min-width: 31.25em) { .intro__content-wrapper[data-advert]::before { position: absolute; right: var(--responsive-spacing-x); -webkit-margin-after: 0; margin-block-end: 0; }}.intro__content { max-width: 83ch;}.intro__excerpt { font-size: var(--font-size-medium); line-height: 1.5; -webkit-margin-before: 1rem; margin-block-start: 1rem;}.intro__media-container { position: relative; aspect-ratio: 1.8/1; width: 100%; -webkit-margin-before: -25%; margin-block-start: -25%; -webkit-margin-start: calc(0px - var(--responsive-spacing-x)); margin-inline-start: calc(0px - var(--responsive-spacing-x));}@media (min-width: 43.75em) { .intro__media-container { aspect-ratio: 2.2/1; }}@media (min-width: 43.75em) { .intro__media-container { width: 95%; }}@media (min-width: 81.25em) { .intro__media-container { width: 85%; }}.intro__media { width: 100%; height: 100%; -o-object-fit: cover; object-fit: cover;}@media (min-width: 48em) { .intro--has-media .intro__inner-container { grid-template-columns: 0.6fr 0.4fr; }}.intro-home:last-child { -webkit-margin-after: var(--responsive-spacing-y); margin-block-end: var(--responsive-spacing-y);}.intro-home__inner-container { background-color: var(--color-bg);}.intro-home--has-media .intro-home__inner-container { position: relative; background-color: transparent;}@media (min-width: 56.25em) { .intro-home--has-media .intro-home__inner-container { padding-bottom: 4rem; }}.intro-home__media-container { aspect-ratio: 1.8/1; margin-inline: calc(0px - var(--responsive-spacing-x));}@media (min-width: 34.375em) { .intro-home__media-container { aspect-ratio: 2.2/1; }}@media (min-width: 56.25em) { .intro-home__media-container { aspect-ratio: 2.8/1; }}.intro-home__media { width: 100%; height: 100%; -o-object-fit: cover; object-fit: cover;}.intro-home__content { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 1rem; max-width: 44rem; padding: 2rem;}.intro-home--has-media .intro-home__content { position: relative; z-index: 1; -webkit-margin-before: -4rem; margin-block-start: -4rem; padding: 0;}@media (min-width: 43.75em) { .intro-home--has-media .intro-home__content { margin-inline: var(--responsive-spacing-x); }}@media (min-width: 56.25em) { .intro-home--has-media .intro-home__content { position: absolute; bottom: 0; -webkit-margin-before: unset; margin-block-start: unset; margin-inline: 4rem; }}.intro-home__eyebrow { display: flex; order: -1;}.intro-home__eyebrow .icon { height: 1.7em; transition: transform var(--timing) var(--ease); width: 1.25em;}.intro-home__eyebrow-link { --color-text: var(--saitan); --color-text--hover: var(--white); --color-background: var(--limette); --color-background--hover: var(--saitan); display: grid; gap: 0.5em; grid-template-columns: auto 1fr; padding: 0.5rem 1rem; background-color: var(--color-background); color: var(--color-text); font-weight: 700; text-decoration: none; transition: background var(--timing) var(--ease);}.intro-home__eyebrow-link:hover { background-color: var(--color-background--hover); color: var(--color-text--hover);}.intro-home__eyebrow-link:hover .icon { transform: translateX(0.1em);}.intro-home__excerpt { background-color: var(--color-bg); font-size: var(--font-size-large);}.intro-home--has-media .intro-home__excerpt { padding: 2rem;}.intro-overview:last-child { -webkit-margin-after: var(--responsive-spacing-y); margin-block-end: var(--responsive-spacing-y);}.intro-overview__inner-container { background-color: var(--color-bg);}.intro-overview--has-media .intro-overview__inner-container { position: relative; background-color: transparent;}@media (min-width: 56.25em) { .intro-overview--has-media .intro-overview__inner-container { padding-bottom: 4rem; }}.intro-overview__media-container { aspect-ratio: 1.8/1; margin-inline: calc(0px - var(--responsive-spacing-x));}@media (min-width: 34.375em) { .intro-overview__media-container { aspect-ratio: 2.2/1; }}@media (min-width: 56.25em) { .intro-overview__media-container { aspect-ratio: 2.8/1; }}.intro-overview__media { width: 100%; height: 100%; -o-object-fit: cover; object-fit: cover;}.intro-overview__content { max-width: 60rem; padding: 2rem; display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr; grid-template-areas: "breadcrumbs" "title" "excerpt" "share"; gap: 1rem; background-color: var(--color-bg);}@media (min-width: 46.875em) { .intro-overview__content { grid-template-columns: 1fr 2fr; 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Äthiopien Sprache: So geht Verständigung auf Amharisch Go to main content Clemens Sehi
Clemens hat kein Problem damit, am Tag 20.000 Schritte für das perfekte Foto zu machen. Er reist seitdem er denken kann.
Aktualisiert am 13. Februar 2024
Hat Äthiopien eine eigene Sprache? Und wenn ja, muss ich sie für eine Reise lernen? Gibt es andere Verhaltensweisen, die ich mir aneignen sollte, um vor Ort bei Afrika -Reisen wie dieser zurechtzukommen? Wer eine Rundreise, z.B. im historischen Nordäthiopien plant, hat viele Fragen. Und tatsächlich erwartet einen eine ganz eigene, besondere Sprache in Äthiopien: Amharisch.
Damit ihr nicht blauäugig nach Äthiopien reist, haben wir euch alles Wissenswerte, Infos Insidertipps für Äthiopien-Reisen zusammengestellt.
Mehr Reisetipps für Äthiopien: Amharische Sprache Die schlechte Nachricht zuerst: Aufgrund der vielen Völker in Äthiopien wie dem Dorze-Volk und dem Mursi-Volk werden im Land sage und schreibe 85 anerkannte Sprachen gesprochen. Das ist eine Menge, findet ihr nicht? Aber keine Sorge, es gibt eine Amtssprache, die alles zusammenhält: Amharisch.
Diese Sprache gehört zum (süd-)semitischen Zweig des Afroasiatischen, wird als Muttersprache von rund 20 Millionen Menschen mehr oder weniger fließend gesprochen und auch in den Grundschulen gelehrt.
In Äthiopien wird also Amharisch (አማርኛ) gesprochen und nicht Englisch oder Französisch, wie in vielen anderen afrikanischen Ländern. Nicht selten wurde die ehemalige Kolonialsprache zur offiziellen Landessprache erklärt. In Äthiopien aber kam es nicht dazu, da die italienischen Kolonialherren nur für kurze Zeit regieren konnten: von 1935 bis 1941, also mitten im Zweiten Weltkrieg.
Eine Kolonie wurde Äthiopien dennoch nie. Auch wenn Amharisch seit dem 13. Jahrhundert als Sprache der äthiopischen Könige gilt und sich als Nationalsprache längst durchgesetzt hat, werden in vielen Regionen des Landes eigene Dialekte gesprochen.
Die äthiopische Sprache besteht aus eigenen Buchstaben Wo wird also was gesprochen? Das lässt sich nicht eindeutig sagen. Allgemein gilt: Die Muttersprache der äthiopischen Bevölkerung hängt stark von der jeweiligen Region ab, in der man wohnt. In der Oromo-Region im Süden beispielsweise spricht die Mehrheit der Menschen Afaan Oromo. In der Tigre-Region (aber auch zum Beispiel im Nachbarland Eritrea) spricht man vor allen Dingen Tigrigna.
Allgemein gilt: Je weiter man aus den größeren Städten heraus reist, desto geringer ist die Chance, mit Englisch weit zu kommen. Das liegt daran, dass Schulbildung in den ärmeren Regionen des Landes nicht selbstverständlich ist. Viele junge Äthiopier gehen gar nicht zur Schule, sondern helfen von Kindesbeinen an den Eltern und Großeltern beim Geldverdienen. Die Kommunikation wird also umso schwerer, je weiter man aus den Städten heraus fährt.
Was ist Altäthiopisch? Die alte semitische Sprache Ge’ez oder auch Altäthiopisch existiert heute noch als Kirchensprache. Die Sprache wurde von Einwanderern aus Südarabien mitgebracht und ist daher eng verwandt mit dem Altsüdarabischen (Wikipedia ). Die ältesten Inschriften werden dem 1. Jahrhundert n.Chr. zugeschrieben. Auch nutzte die religiöse und weltliche Literatur Ge’ez noch bis ins 19. Jh. Als reine Umgangssprache aber löste das Amharische sie bereits im 11. Jahrhundert ab.
Die Buchstaben der Sprache in Äthiopien unterscheiden sich von unseren Äthiopische Schrift Wird unser lateinisches Alphabet benutzt? Keineswegs. Die amharische Sprache benutzt nicht das lateinische Alphabet, sondern das amharische Abugida. Es mag für den ein oder anderen auf den ersten Blick eher nach Kalligrafie aussehen, als nach einer Schrift.
Aussprache von Amharisch Nicht wundern, die amharische Sprache klingt zuerst sehr befremdlich und oft sogar etwas witzig für unsere Ohren. Das liegt vor allem an der oft explosionsartigen Aussprache. Die explosiven Schnalzlaute kommen aus für unsere Ohren (und Tonbänder) oft unvorstellbaren Sphären und sind nur schwer nachzumachen.
Unser Tipp
Nicht aufgeben. Jeder Äthiopier wird euch mit Vorlieben immer wieder aufs Neue zeigen, wie er die Knall- und Schnalslaute produziert. Zum Affen machen inklusive.
Englisch in Äthiopien Amharisch teilt den Status als Amtssprache mit Englisch, was auf einer Reise durch Äthiopien sehr praktisch ist. Mittlerweile sprechen tatsächlich viele Äthiopier auch Englisch, da nach der Grundschule in Äthiopien auf Englisch gelehrt wird.
Englisch ist und bleibt die Sprache des Tourismus, so auch in Äthiopien. Deshalb ist es kein Wunder, dass vor allem in den Hotels in den Städten meist gutes Englisch gesprochen wird. Das gilt natürlich besonders für die Hauptstadt Addis Abeba.
Und dann gibt es noch ein anderen, ganz witzigen Grund: den Fußball. Denn alle fußballbegeisterten Äthiopier schauen, wie in nahezu ganz Afrika, besonders gerne die Spiele der Premier League. Dass die höchste Spielklasse des englischen Fußballs sich in Afrika besonderer Beliebtheit erfreut, kommt nicht von ungefähr.
Nahezu jedes Land hat oder hatte einen persönlichen Fußball-Nationalhelden, der einmal in der englischen Liga gespiegelt hat. Man denke nur an Didier Drogba von der Elfenbeinküste, Sadio Mané aus dem Senegal, Mohamed Salah aus Ägypten oder Samuel Eto’o aus Kamerun.
Läuft also die englische Premier League, dann schaltet ganz Afrika den Fernseher ein und lauscht den englischen Kommentatoren. So auch in Äthiopien. Dann nennt man wohl unterschwelliges Sprachenlernen par excellence.
Mit Kindern funktioniert die Kommunikation immer Wörterbuch Englisch hin oder her, einer unserer besten Reisetipps für Äthiopien Reisen ist folgender. Es kann nicht schaden, vor der Abreise nach Addis Abeba ein paar Brocken Amharisch zu lernen. Schon mit ein paar Worten kommt man vor Ort über die Runden und macht dabei einen enormen Schritt auf die Einheimischen zu. Eins ist sicher, jedes Wort wird den Einheimischen ein Lächeln ins Gesicht zaubern, ganz egal welches Alters.
Viele Wörter lassen sich vor der Äthiopien-Reise ganz einfach lernen. Vor Ort kann man dann mit links an der Aussprache feilen. Hier sind die wichtigsten Wörter auf Amharisch für eine Äthiopien Reise. Unser Tipp, falls es mit der Aussprache mal nicht klappt: Wer diesen Artikel abspeichert, kann einzelne Wörter und Phrasen des kleinen Amharisch Wörterbuch vor Ort in Äthiopien vorzeigen.
Sprache in Äthiopien: Die wichtigsten Wörter auf Amharisch Hallo – selam – ሰላም
Guten Tag – indemin walatschu – እንደምን ዋላችሁ
Ja – aw – አዎ
Nein -aj – አይ
Bitte – minim ajdel – ምንም አይደል
Danke – ameseginalew – አመሰግናለው
Tschüss – tschao – ቻው
Auf Wiedersehen – dehna hunu – ደህና ሁኑ
Entschuldigung – jikirta – ይቅርታ
Prost! – letienatschin – ለጤናችን
Hilfe! – irdugn ou ou ou! – እርዱኝ ኡ ኡ ኡ!
Toilette – metsedaga – መፀዳጃ
Ich heiße … – … ibalalew – …እባላለው
Was kostet …? – … waga sint new? – … ዋጋ ስንት ነው?
Zahlen bitte! – hisab – ሂሳብ
Eingang – megbija – መግቢያ
Ausgang – mewtscha – መውጫ
Sollte man schon kapituliert haben, was die Sprache in Äthiopien angeht, reicht auch dieser Satz:
Ich spreche kein Amharisch – amarigna alinagerim – አማርኛ አልናገርም
Kinder in Harar machen die Unterhaltungen auf amharisch einfach Zahlen in Amharisch: eins – and – አንድ
zwei – hulet – ሁለት
drei – sost – ሶሥት
vier – arat – አራት
fünf – amist – አምስት
sechs – sidist – ስድስት
sieben – sebat – ሰባት
acht – simint – ስምንት
neun – setegn – ዘጠኝ
zehn – asir – አስር
Geschichte von Amharisch Grundsätzlich gibt es zwei Hypothesen zum Ursprung des Amharischen: Es kann ein Nachkomme einer gemeinsamen protoethiosemitischen Sprache sein oder es hat sich zu einem semitischen Pidgin entwickelt, das kreolisch wurde und sich schließlich zu einer vollwertigen Sprache entwickelte.
Die erste Hypothese wird in der Semitistik im Allgemeinen akzeptiert, die zweite Hypothese, die erstmals Anfang der 1980er-Jahre vorgeschlagen wurde, wurde allerdings erst in letzter Zeit populär und ging sogar in amharische Lehrbücher ein.
Viele sagen, dass die Pidgin-Hypothese unplausibel sei nicht nur die sprachlichen Daten zu Amharisch sprechen stark gegen die Pidgin-Hypothese, sondern auch die Beziehung zwischen Amharisch und den übrigen ethiosemitischen Sprachen im Allgemeinen und Argobba im Besonderen.
Google Translate Unser absoluter Insidertipp, der sich schon in vielen Ländern bewiesen hat, ob bei Iran Reisen, auf Taiwan Reisen, ob in Hongkong oder Thailand, im Libanon oder in Saudi-Arabien. Lade vor deiner Äthiopien-Reise die App Google Translate aufs Handy, sowie die Übersetzungsdatei für die amharische Sprache (Für iOS & für Android).
Wir haben schon in vielen Ländern sehr gute Erfahrungen damit gemacht und somit Sprachgrenzen mit Leichtigkeit überwunden. Mit der App kannst du Sätze schriftlich übersetzen lassen oder auch von einer Stimme vorlesen lassen. Das Beste: Im Kameramodus werden einzelne Wörter live übersetzt. Super praktisch!
Nützliche Bücher Der Sprachführer Amharisch – Wort für Wort (Amazon ) bietet tolle Kurzlektionen für die Reise nach Äthiopien. Was alternativ immer geht? Das OhneWörterBuch von Langenscheidt (Amazon ), bei dem man einfach auf Dinge im Buch zeigt. Hilft Wunder!
FAQ: Amharische Sprache Im Folgenden beantworten wir euch die wichtigsten Fragen zur Sprache in Äthiopien.
Wie begrüßt man jemanden auf Amharisch? Ein formellerer amharischer Gruß ist „Tena Yistilin“ (Möge Gott dir Gesundheit geben). Eine ungezwungene Begrüßung ist ein simples „Salam“ (Hallo).
Wie sagt man guten Morgen in Äthiopien? Das hängt in Äthiopien ganz davon ab, wen man ansprechen will. Spricht man mit einem Mann, dann kann man „endemin aderk“ (እንደምን አደርክ) sagen. Bei einer Frau sagt man „endemin adersh“ (እንደምን አደርሽ) und wenn man mehrere oder ältere Menschen ansprechen will, kann man „endemin aderachehu / aderu“ ( እንደምን አደራችሁ ፣ እንደምን አደሩ).
Noch Fragen zur Sprache in Äthiopien? Her damit! Wir freuen uns über eure Fragen in den Kommentaren.
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